What Are Initial Claims? Initial claims are new jobless claims filed by U.S. workers seeking unemployment compensation, included in the unemployment insurance weekly claims report. The report, published since 1967, includes a separate count of workers receiving unemployment insurance benefits, known as continuing claims, Key Takeaways “Initial claims” refers to the government report on the number
What Is an Initial Coin Offering (ICO)? An initial coin offering (ICO) is the cryptocurrency industry’s equivalent of an initial public offering (IPO). A company seeking to raise money to create a new coin, app, or service can launch an ICO as a way to raise funds. Interested investors can buy into an initial coin
What Is Initial Margin? Initial margin is the percentage of the purchase price of a security that must be covered by cash or collateral when using a margin account. The current initial margin requirement set by the Federal Reserve Board’s Regulation T is 50%. However, this regulation is only a minimum requirement; some equity brokerage
What Is the Initial Offering Date? The initial offering date is when a stock or security is first made available for public purchase. The initial offering date is part of the process for an initial public offering (IPO), which is when a private company issues new shares of stock or securities to public investors. Initial
What Is an Injunction? An injunction is a court order requiring a person or entity to either cease doing or else start doing some specific action. There are three main types of injunction: temporary restraining orders, preliminary injunctions, and permanent injunctions. Key Takeaways An injunction is a legal ruling by a judge that mandates an
What Is an Inland Bill of Lading? An inland bill of lading is a contract signed between a shipper and a transportation company (carrier) for the overland transportation of goods. An inland bill of lading serves as both the carrier’s receipt to the shipper and the carriage contract. The document specifies the details of the
What Is Inorganic Growth? Inorganic growth arises from mergers or takeovers rather than an increase in the company’s own business activity. Firms that choose to grow inorganically can gain access to new markets through successful mergers and acquisitions. Inorganic growth is considered a faster way for a company to grow compared to organic growth. Key
What Is an Industry? An industry is a group of companies that are related based on their primary business activities. In modern economies, there are dozens of industry classifications. Industry classifications are typically grouped into larger categories called sectors. Individual companies are generally classified into an industry based on their largest sources of revenue. For
What Is an Industry Group? An industry group is a classification method that groups together individual companies or stocks based on common lines of business. The Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS), a joint effort by MSCI Inc. and S&P Dow Jones Indices, is regarded as the definitive categorization system for industry groups in the United
What Is the Industry Life Cycle? The industry life cycle refers to the evolution of an industry or business through four stages based on the business characteristics commonly displayed in each phase. The four phases of an industry life cycle are the introduction, growth, maturity, and decline stages. Industries are born when new products are
