What Are the Four Asian Tigers? The Four Asian Tigers are the high-growth economies of Hong Kong, Singapore, South Korea, and Taiwan. Fueled by exports and rapid industrialization, the Four Asian Tigers have consistently maintained high levels of economic growth since the 1960s, and have collectively joined the ranks of the world’s wealthiest nations. Hong Kong and
What Is Fourier Analysis? Fourier analysis is a type of mathematical analysis that attempts to identify patterns or cycles in a time series data set which has already been normalized. In particular, it seeks to simplify complex or noisy data by decomposing it into a series of trigonometric or exponential functions, such as sine waves.
What Are the 4 Ps of Marketing? The four Ps are the key considerations that must be thoughtfully reviewed and wisely implemented in order to successfully market a product or service. They are product, price, place, and promotion. The four Ps are often referred to as the marketing mix. They encompass a range of factors
What Is the Fourth Market? The fourth market refers to a market where securities trade directly between institutions on a private, over-the-counter (OTC) computer network, rather than over a recognized exchange such as the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) or Nasdaq. It is similar to the third market, which involves exchange-listed securities that are being
What are Forward Earnings? Forward earnings are an estimate of the next period’s earnings of a company, usually till the completion of the current fiscal year and sometimes to the following fiscal year. Forward earnings are modeled by analysts, often with guidance from management, that will project near-term revenues, margins, tax rates, and other financial
What Is the Federal Poverty Level (FPL)? The federal poverty level (FPL), or the “poverty line”, is an economic measure used to decide whether the income level of an individual or family qualifies them for certain federal benefits and programs. The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) updates its poverty guidelines, illustrating the set
What Is a Follow-on Public Offer (FPO)? A follow-on public offering (FPO) is the issuance of shares to investors by a company listed on a stock exchange. A follow-on offering is an issuance of additional shares made by a company after an initial public offering (IPO). Follow-on offerings are also known as secondary offerings. Key
What Is Floating Production Storage and Offloading (FPSO)? Floating production storage and offloading (FPSO) refers to a floating vessel located near an offshore oil field, where oil is processed and stored until it can be transferred to a tanker for transporting and additional refining. FPSOs can range in structure from a converted former supertanker to a new
What Is a Forward Rate Agreement (FRA)? A forward rate agreements (FRA) is an over-the-counter contract between parties that determines the rate of interest to be paid on an agreed-upon date in the future. In other words, an FRA is an agreement to exchange an interest rate commitment on a notional amount. The forward rate
Fracking is short for “hydraulic fracturing”, which is the process of creating fractures in rocks and rock formations by injecting specialized fluid into cracks to force them to open further. The larger fissures allow more oil and gas to flow out of the formations and into the wellbore. It is easier to extract oil and
