What Is a Fractal? The fractal indicator is based on a simple price pattern that is frequently seen in financial markets. Outside of trading, a fractal is a recurring geometric pattern that is repeated on all time frames. From this concept, the fractal indicator was devised. The indicator isolates potential turning points on a price
What Is Fractional Ownership? Fractional ownership is a percentage ownership in an asset. Fractional ownership shares in the asset are sold to individual shareholders who share the benefits of the asset such as usage rights, income sharing, priority access, and reduced rates. The usage benefits that the fractional owners receive are comparable to those of
What Is Fractional Reserve Banking? Fractional reserve banking is a system in which only a fraction of bank deposits are required to be available for withdrawal. Banks only need to keep a specific amount of cash on hand and can create loans from the money you deposit. Fractional reserves work to expand the economy by
What Is a Fractional Share? Less than one full share of equity is called a fractional share. Such shares may be the result of stock splits, dividend reinvestment plans (DRIPs), or similar corporate actions. Typically, fractional shares aren’t available from the stock market, and while they have value to investors, they are also difficult to sell. Key
What Is Fragmentation? The term fragmentation refers to a supply chain that is broken up into different parts. Companies spread the production process across different suppliers and manufacturers when they fragment. As such, companies use separate suppliers and component manufacturers to produce their goods and services. These entities are often in different countries, especially where
What Is the French Franc (F)? The French franc (F) was the national currency of France prior to France’s adoption of the euro (EUR) in January 2002. Prior to its replacement by the EUR, the franc was administered by the Bank of France and was comprised of 100 subunits, or ‘centimes.’ The franc was available
What Is a Franchise Tax? The term franchise tax refers to a tax paid by certain enterprises that want to do business in some states. Also called a privilege tax, it gives the business the right to be chartered and/or to operate within that state. Companies in some states may also be liable for the
What Is a Franchise Cover? A franchise cover is a reinsurance plan whereby the claims from several policies are aggregated to form a reinsurance claim. Franchise covers are also known as loss trigger covers. Other types of non-proportional reinsurance with aggregate covers are aggregate stop-loss reinsurance and catastrophe covers. Key Takeaways: A franchise cover, or
What Is a Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD)? The franchise disclosure document (FDD) is a legal disclosure document that must be given to individuals interested in buying a U.S. franchise as part of the pre-sale due diligence process. The document contains information essential to potential franchisees about to make a significant investment. The FDD was previously
What Is Form 8689: Allocation of Individual Income Tax to the U.S. Virgin Islands? Form 8689 is a tax form distributed by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) for use by U.S. citizens and resident aliens who earned income from sources in the U.S. Virgin Islands (USVI) but are not bona fide residents. The U.S. Virgin
