What Is a Short-Term Investment Fund (STIF)? A short-term investment fund (STIF) invests in short-term money market investments of high quality and low risk. This type of fund is viewed as one of the most conservative investments in the financial industry. In addition, short-term investment funds are generally considered to be liquid investments and earn marginally higher
What Is Stipulated Judgment? A stipulated judgment is a court order requiring one party to pay another party a specific amount of money, usually on a payment plan. A stipulated judgment, also known as a consent judgment, is arranged in the courts by a debtor who has limited means of repaying debt, often established as
What is STIX? The Short Term Index (STIX) is a technical breadth indicator that shows the exponential moving average (EMA) of advancing stocks relative to declining stocks. It is used to produce overbought and oversold readings for a basket of stocks as a whole, and thus provides information on whether it is generally a good
What Is Stochastic Volatility? Stochastic volatility (SV) refers to the fact that the volatility of asset prices varies and is not constant, as is assumed in the Black Scholes options pricing model. Stochastic volatility modeling attempts to correct for this problem with Black Scholes by allowing volatility to fluctuate over time. Key Takeaways Stochastic volatility
What Are Stocks? A stock, also known as equity, is a security that represents the ownership of a fraction of the issuing corporation. Units of stock are called “shares” which entitles the owner to a proportion of the corporation’s assets and profits equal to how much stock they own. Stocks are bought and sold predominantly on
What is Stock Ahead? Stock ahead refers to a situation in which an order is placed, but not executed, because of a previously sent order involving the same price. Depending on the exchange’s priority rules, this can also happen when two bids or offers are made with identical prices. The orders are placed in a
What Is Stock Analysis? Stock analysis is the evaluation of a particular trading instrument, an investment sector, or the market as a whole. Stock analysts attempt to determine the future activity of an instrument, sector, or market. Understanding Stock Analysis Stock analysis is a method for investors and traders to make buying and selling decisions.
What Is a Stock Basher? The term stock basher refers to a person who engages in market manipulation to make the price of an asset fall. Stock bashers rely on misinformation campaigns to decrease confidence in a stock, leading to an undervaluation of that security. In some cases, a stock basher may have a position in
What Is a Stock Certificate? A stock certificate is a physical piece of paper that represents a shareholder’s ownership in a company. Stock certificates include information such as the number of shares owned, the date of purchase, an identification number, usually a corporate seal, and signatures. The certificates are most often a bit bigger than
What Is Stock Compensation? Stock compensation is a way corporations use stock options to reward employees. Employees with stock options need to know whether their stock is vested and will retain its full value even if they are no longer employed with that company. Because tax consequences depend on the fair market value (FMV) of
