GAFAM Stocks Definition and Uses

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What Are GAFAM Stocks?

GAFAM is an acronym for five standard U.S. tech stocks: Google (Alphabet), Apple, Facebook (Meta), Amazon, and Microsoft. 

GAFAM is moderately in terms of, then again however as opposed to, the additional standard FAANG acronym which collectively indicates U.S. expertise stocks: Facebook, Apple, Amazon, Netflix, and Google. Inside the latter, Netflix takes the place of Microsoft.

Key Takeaways

  • GAFAM is an acronym for the stocks of American expertise companies: Google (Alphabet); Apple; Facebook (Meta); Amazon; and Microsoft.
  • FAANG stocks include so much the identical stocks, then again replaces Microsoft with Netflix.
  • GAFAM is moderately additional concerned about expertise stocks than FAANG, since Netflix is regarded as a client services and products and media company.

Figuring out GAFAM Stocks

While a large number of market indexes exist to collectively follow the characteristics of a sector, there are a handful of companies that lead the pack on the subject of sector have an effect on. FAANG, GAFAM, and BATX are acronyms for influential companies that have a large affect on their sectors, and {the marketplace} as a complete.

GAFAM is made up of Alphabet Inc.(GOOG), Apple Inc. (AAPL), Meta (META) (up to now Facebook), Amazon.com Inc. (AMZN), and Microsoft Corp. (MSFT). All 5 companies are listed on the NASDAQ stock trade.

GAFAM Versus FAANG

Some of the commonly used FAANG workforce of companies, Netflix is the only one belonging to the “consumer services” sector and “consumer electronics/video chains” sub-sector owing to its media content material subject material industry, while the other 4 belong to the “technology” sector.

The period of time GAFAM used to be as soon as coined to replace Netflix with Microsoft throughout the list, making it a bunch of additional technology-focused companies.

While Amazon could also be categorised beneath the “consumer services” sector and “catalog/specialty distribution” subsector, it moreover has its cloud web website hosting industry and Amazon Web Products and services and merchandise (AWS), which make it a very powerful contributor to the expertise space.

Essentially, GAFAM represents the U.S.’s expertise leaders whose products span cell and desktop strategies, web website hosting services and products, online operations, and device products.

The 5 GAFAM companies have a joint market capitalization of spherical $4.5 trillion and are all inside of probably the most good 10 companies in america in line with market capitalization as of March 31, 2020.

Among GAFAM stocks, the oldest company to list on the stock trade is Apple which had its initial public offering (IPO) in 1980, followed by way of Microsoft in 1986, Amazon in 1997, Google in 2004, and Facebook in 2012.

Example How GAFAM Is Used throughout the Precise Global

Alphabet, Apple, Meta, Amazon, and Microsoft are large avid players throughout the expertise space.

Many consumers believe that if the ones stocks are doing neatly, all of the sector in all probability is as neatly. Come what may, the ones stocks act like an index for the expertise sector.

Heading into early 2020, the Nasdaq 100 index used to be as soon as rising. GAFAM stocks were moreover rising. Meta used to be as soon as the main one to wreck lower, peaking in past due January 2020. The other GAFAM stocks and the Nasdaq 100 continued to advance.


Nasdaq 100 Versus GAFAM Stocks.
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Apple put in its best on Feb. 12, Microsoft on Feb. 10. The Nasdaq put in its best on February 19. Therefore, by the time the Nasdaq peaked, 3 of the 5 GAFAM stocks were already heading lower. Alphabet and Amazon peaked on the similar day for the reason that Nasdaq (closing price basis).

Monitoring the GAFAM stocks will have alerted consumers that the expertise sector used to be as soon as weakening, even if the Nasdaq 100 used to be as soon as however rising. That discussed, GAFAM stocks don’t seem to be all the time a reliable indicator of what the sector will do.

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