Revenue Agent’s Report (RAR)

Table of Contents

What Is a Income Agent’s Report?

The Income Agent’s Report (RAR) is an intensive document that describes an IRS examiner’s audit findings and states the amount of deficiency or refund the agent finds the taxpayer to owe or be owed, respectively. Taxpayers have the best to disagree with a profits agent’s document and can choose to battle the agent’s findings via a right kind protest to the IRS Administrative center of Appeals division by means of attention-grabbing to the U.S. Tax Courtroom docket, or by means of paying the new review alternatively then suing for a refund.

Key Takeaways

  • A profits agent’s document (RAR) details the results and findings of an IRS audit, along side calculations related to any back-taxes that may be owed at the side of penalty amounts.
  • Taxpayers would perhaps downside the findings in an RAR by means of tax court docket docket court cases.
  • If the RAR is unchallenged or upheld, delinquent taxpayers would perhaps topic to larger fines or jail time within the tournament that they fail to reconcile their tax scenario.

Understanding the Income Agent’s Report

The Income Agent’s Report (RAR) displays how any adjustments made to a taxpayer’s criminal duty was once calculated, along side the procedures performed, tests performed, information won, and the conclusions reached throughout the examination. The document (Form 4549: Income Tax Examination Changes) displays the changes to items of income, credit score, and deductions an examiner or agent is proposing to the taxpayer’s return in conjunction with the proposed taxes, penalties, and past-time, if any. Form 4549 is also accompanied by means of Form 886A, which explains the reason for the IRS changing a taxpayer’s return. 

The bottom line of the RAR states whether or not or now not the taxpayer underpaid, overpaid, or paid the correct amount of taxes. If the taxpayer overpaid, s/he receives a tax refund. If s/he underpaid, s/he must pay additional taxes, frequently with interest and penalties. If an Internal Income Service (IRS) agent’s document following an audit on a taxpayer’s return results in changes to the taxpayer’s federal taxable income, the IRS will send a understand of final choice to the taxpayer. Upon receiving the eye, a taxpayer has 30 days to appeal the changes with the IRS Administrative center of Appeals.

Consequences of an RAR

The IRS notifies state tax executive when it issues a RAR. State laws require that if the federal government changes a taxpayer’s criminal duty, the taxpayer must document an amended state return inside 30 to 90 days following the overall choice of the IRS audit. States require that the taxpayer redetermine their state tax liabilities, bearing in mind the adjustments reflected throughout the RAR, and provide notification to acceptable state tax executive with regards to any identical affect. States have this requirement given that tax criminal duty for any given state is in line with federal tax criminal duty.

If a taxpayer is deemed to owe additional federal tax than what was once paid, the taxpayer almost certainly owes additional to the state as neatly. This statute applies whether or not or now not the taxpayer is an individual or a business. If the taxpayer can pay tax in a few states, the compliance process can also be somewhat burdensome.

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