NAD (Namibian Dollar) Definition

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What Is the NAD (Namibian Dollar)?

The NAD (Namibian Dollar) is the national international cash of Namibia. It was introduced in September 1993, converting the South African rand (ZAR), that have been in use by way of the county since 1990.

Even if the rand is no longer the original international cash of Namibia, it is nevertheless regarded as legal mild inside the country and can be merely exchanged for NADs at a price of one ZAR in step with NAD.

Key Takeaways

  • The Namibian Dollar (NAD) is the national international cash of Namibia.
  • It was introduced in 1993, converting the country’s use of the South African Rand (ZAR), even though ZAR is still broadly licensed.
  • Even if the Namibian financial gadget has achieved modest growth in recent years, the NAD has depreciated towards the U.S. buck (USD).

Working out the NAD

The Namibian Dollar is administered by way of the rustic’s central monetary establishment, the Monetary establishment of Namibia, where it is been in motion since 1993 in every coin and paper formats. The cost of the NAD is pegged to the South African Rand at a price of 1-to-1, given that rand was used prior to now as the country’s de facto legal mild.

The country’s monetary establishment notes glide into in denominations of 10, 20, 50, 100, and 200 NAD. All of the ones notes serve as a portrait of Hendrik Witbooi, a revolutionary who fought for national independence towards German rule inside the past due 1800s. In March of 2012, the 10 and 20-dollar notes were redesigned to depict Sam Nujoma, who was the main president of Namibia following its independence.

The NAD’s first money were issued in December 1993, in denominations of 5, 10, and 50 cents (every fabricated from a steel and nickel alloy) , along with 1 and 5 dollars (every fabricated from bronze and aluminum).

History and Potency of the Namibian Dollar

A emerging movement to interchange the usage of South Africa’s international cash in Namibia began in 1990. Because the NAD is attached to the ZAR and has a pegged exchange price of one to at least one, the ZAR remains a kind of legal mild in Namibia.

To start with, in 1990, the proposed change international cash for the country was the “kalahar,” a name that shows the Kalahari Desert, which sprawls right through japanese Namibia. Officials drew up various designs for the kalahar and speculated on a variety of denominations, on the other hand little complex from this. The only change international cash for the ZAR that ever took shape, and exists in recent years, is the NAD. 

In recent years, the NAD has incessantly depreciated towards the USD. Whilst in 2011 one USD was an similar to spherical 8 NAD, that amount rose to just about 17 in 2016. As of December 2020, the existing price is in a position 15 NAD to at least one USD.

Namibia’s financial gadget has grown at a modest pace in the past decade, achieving an average annual growth of gross house product (GDP) of merely over 3%. Between 2008 and 2019 the country’s per-capita gross house product, measured with regards to purchasing power parity (PPP), better from $8,66 in step with explicit individual to $9,673. Inflation, on the other hand, has hovered spherical 5% in recent years, averaging 4.9% in step with twelve months between 2014 and 2019.

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