Request for Innocent Spouse Relief Definition

What Is Form 8857: Request for Innocent Spouse Help?

Form 8857: Request for Innocent Spouse Help is an Inner Source of revenue Provider (IRS) tax form used by taxpayers to request relief from a tax criminal duty involving an important different or former vital different. Generally, {{couples}} filing a joint tax return are each and every, jointly, chargeable for any tax criminal duty. When additional taxes from unreported income and erroneous deductions or credit score come to mild, each and every partners will keep liable, even though they have divorced.

Getting a divorce does now not prevent the IRS from taking into account that each and every occasions retain joint and a lot of different criminal duty for a tax criminal duty, even though a divorce decree states that only one celebration is chargeable for the tax. In line with the IRS, if there is a stability due, an important different or ex-spouse most often must file Form 8857 within the time period the IRS has to gather the tax. That period is most often 10 years from the date the tax criminal duty was assessed. Relating to a credit score ranking or refund, you most often must file your request inside of 3 years after the date the original return was filed or inside of 2 years after the date the tax was paid, whichever is later.

Key Takeaways

  • Taxpayers can request relief from a tax criminal duty involving an important different or former vital different.
  • The taxpayer looking for relief must file Form 8857 after they become acutely aware of a tax criminal duty.
  • Depending on whether or not or now not there is a stability due or a refund being requested, an important different or former vital different most often has 10 years or 3 years to file Form 8857, respectively

Who Can File Form 8857: Request for Innocent Spouse Help?

The taxpayer looking for relief must file Form 8857: Request for Innocent Spouse Help after they become acutely aware of a tax criminal duty for which the other vital different or ex-spouse must be best responsible. However, the filing of Form 8857 does now not make sure that the soliciting for taxpayer will qualify for relief. One of the vital {{qualifications}} include:

  • Filing a joint return with an underestimation of tax.
  • Tax on account of an important different’s erroneously listed income or deductions
  • The verdict that it is unfair to hold the soliciting for taxpayer responsible for the understatement

If a taxpayer receives notification of denial of their request, they have the strategy to appeal the decision.

File the form as soon as you to find out that there is a tax criminal duty that belongs for your vital different or former vital different.

Learn to File Form 8857: Request for Innocent Spouse Help

There are steps a taxpayer will want to take if they are looking for relief. First, they’ll need to file the form after they find out that there is a tax criminal duty that belongs to the numerous different or former vital different. Normally, the IRS will send notification of this tax criminal duty.

Since July 25, 2011, the IRS expanded the time period to request equitable relief. However, the taxpayer must publish Form 8857 after they become acutely aware of the discrepancy, even though they do not have the desired documentation right away available. Moreover, once a taxpayer requests relief via Form 8857, the numerous different or ex-spouse will download notification of the pending request. Taxpayers must further understand it might simply take up to six months to get a choice from the IRS after filing.

You can mail or fax your completed form to the IRS.

Download Form 8857: Request for Innocent Spouse Help

Get right to use proper right here a downloadable copy of Form 8857: Request for Innocent Spouse Help.

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