What Is Chapter 9? Chapter 9 is a bankruptcy proceeding that provides financially distressed municipalities with protection from creditors by creating a plan between the municipality and its creditors to resolve the outstanding debt. Municipalities, as defined for Chapter 9 bankruptcy proceedings, include a wide variety of governmental entities such as cities, counties, townships, municipal
What Is a Character Loan? A character loan is a type of unsecured loan that is made because of the lender’s faith in the borrower’s reputation and credit. Borrowers are typically able to obtain only small loans by this method. If the borrower is unable to repay the loan, the bank will most likely encounter considerable difficulty
What Is a Charge And Discharge Statement? A charge and discharge statement is an accounting statement for an account or estate over which someone has a fiduciary responsibility. Charge and discharge statements ultimately reconcile all distributions of income and principal going into and out of the account or estate, giving fiduciaries a clear snapshot of the
What Is a Chargeback? A chargeback is a charge that is returned to a payment card after a customer successfully disputes an item on their account statement or transactions report. A chargeback may occur on debit cards (and the underlying bank account) or on credit cards. Chargebacks can be granted to a cardholder for a
What Is a Chargeback Period? A chargeback period is the time frame during which a credit card holder can dispute a credit card transaction with a merchant. Disputed charges within the chargeback period typically are credited back to the cardholder while the dispute is resolved. Chargeback periods vary by the payment processor and by transaction
What Is a Charge-Off? A charge-off is a debt, for example on a credit card, that is deemed unlikely to be collected by the creditor because the borrower has become substantially delinquent after a period of time. However, a charge-off does not mean a write-off of the debt entirely. Having a charge-off can mean serious repercussions
What Is a Charge-Off? In corporate finance, a charge-off can be one of several different things. A charge-off can refer to an item on a company’s income statement that is either an uncollectible accounts receivable (non-payment of a bill owed to the company) or otherwise related to a debt owed to the company that is
What Is a Charge-Off Rate (Credit Card)? The credit card charge-off rate is a measure that shows the percentage of defaulted credit card balances in comparison to the total amount of credit outstanding. Credit card companies track credit card charge-off rates to monitor the performance of their credit card loans. Across the industry, a credit
What Is a Charging Order? A charging order is a court-authorized lien imposed by a creditor on distributions made from a business entity, such as a limited partnership (LP) or limited liability company (LLC). The debtor, in such a case, will be a member, partner, or the owner of the business entity. The charging order
The Nantes carrot was first described in a nineteenth century French vegetable seed catalog in this way: “Root almost perfectly cylindrical…skin very smooth…flesh of the root entirely red, very sweet and mild in flavor….” The Nantes carrot takes its name from the city on the Atlantic coast of France where the surrounding countryside is ideal
