Mango: Kitchen Basics – Harvest to Table

Mango sliced
Fannie Farmer’s cookbook has been spherical since 1896. It’ll get to the essence of mango preparation when it suggests: “Cut in half lengthwise and remove the stone. Eat with a spoon.”

That almost covers it!

The mango—many would say–is the field’s most delicious fruit. Its subtle style is a move between a pear and an apricot. Or is {{that a}} move between a melon and pineapple? Or is {{that a}} during between a peach and a papaya?

Smartly, one thing is plain, the mango is exotically tasty.

You are able to serve ripe mango slices in compotes, cakes, and tarts or alongside grilled or roasted meats and poultry. You are able to purée mango and use it as a base for sherbets, whips, ice cream, beverages, and dessert sauces. You are able to eat mango out of hand, peeled like a banana or on the section shell as Fannie Farmer suggests. Or you can gently roll and knead the mango until the entire pulp within is mashed and liquefied then simply tap a hole at one end and suck the fruit dry.

Little surprise the mango is basically essentially the most incessantly eaten fruit inside the tropics, as same old there for the reason that apple is in temperate parts of the field. The mango is the most popular fruit in India, and inside the Caribbean, and Mexico.

Mangoes are oblong, flattened finish consequence to 6 inches in length and in all probability concerning the an identical in diameter. Most weigh about 1 pound, even though there are some mangoes that broaden no more than an egg and weigh as little as 6 ounces and others that broaden to as much as 5 pounds/ 2.2 kg. There are 1,000 species of mangoes 500 of which are named varieties. Those numbers allow for a variety of permutations on the mango theme. As an example, some sorts of mango particularly same old inside the Philippines are kidney shaped.

Most mangoes have green skins forward of they ripen to yellowish green to yellow to orange and rosy red blushed skins. The flesh of a ripe mango is yellowish-red, blank, buttery, and aromatic. Along side its tropical style, a ripe mango may also be quite tart and extremely spiced. The flesh of a now not completely ripe mango usually is just a little stringy.

The mango has a large flat pit to which its flesh clings. The pit is best dislodged with a knife or the mangoes fleshy cheeks can simply be sliced away.

Mango fruit grows on a large evergreen tree that can reach 25 toes tall. Mango leaves are long, slender and leathery. One mango tree can yield as many as 100 finish lead to a three hundred and sixty five days with fruit clusters typically ripening from spring to summer season or fall to wintry weather depending upon the range. End result are able for harvest 4 to 5 months after bloom. The result are typically picked when mature on the other hand nevertheless green.

Local season. The mango is harvested from mid summer season by means of wintry weather with the peak season from late summer season by means of fall.

Make a choice. Choose a mango heavy for period with corporate, unblemished pores and pores and skin. Mangoes have shrunk skins forward of they ripen. A ripe mango it will be plump and round with a pores and pores and skin that is quite soft to the touch. Odor the stem end. If the mango is ripe it will have a sweet aroma.

Overripe mangoes will have black spots on the pores and pores and skin and have a fermented or sour odor. An unripe mango it will be shrunk and stringy.

Amount: A 1-pound mango yields about ¾ cup of sliced fruit.

Store. Ripe mangoes will keep in a plastic bag inside the refrigerator for up to 4 days. The mango will have to be completely ripe forward of eating.

Ripen mangoes at room temperature until they change into fragrant and yield to refined power. To speed ripening, place the mango in a paper bag pierced with a few holes.

Green mangoes typically yellow as they ripen and red mangoes will turn redder once they ripen. One variety, ‘Keitt’, would possibly keep green when ripe.

Mangoes do not freeze well.

Get in a position. The best flavored mango is ripe. You’ll know a mango is ripe if it yields quite to the sophisticated power of your thumb towards its pores and pores and skin. A mango now not however ripe will ripen shortly at room temperature. Once ripe a mango will keep inside the refrigerator for 2 to a few days.

To harvest the mango flesh from the seeded section, peel the outside from the phase and moderately slice the flesh lengthwise transparent of the seed. Mango flesh clings to its seed, so don’t expect the seed to return out. You’ll wish to pare the flesh away.Peel the mango forward of eating. Decrease vertically all the method around the fruit with a sharp knife, peel once more the outside then cut back the flesh off the pit in long vertical slices.

Or, stand the mango up and slice off the best possible and bottom. Then bring to a halt the mango flesh parallel to the pit curving quite with the type of the pit and remove the pit. Set the section mango peel facet down and cut back criss-cross slices during the flesh combating at the pores and pores and skin. The cubes you want to have created may also be removed with a fork.

You are able to enjoy mango out of hand by means of simply slicing it lengthwise with a sharp knife along each facet of the mango’s long flat seed. Decrease as when it comes to the seed as possible until halved then set the seeded section aside. With a spoon, moderately scoop out the mango flesh from the seedless section in bite-size curved slices. For mango cubes, ranking the mango section crosswise without reducing during the pores and pores and skin. Gently push the cubes proper right into a bowl.

Art work with care because of mango juice stains.

Prepare dinner dinner. Corporate-ripe mango may also be sautéed.

Sautéing. Peel and slice then sauté until the slices are sizzling (about 3 minutes).

Serve mango:

  • Slice mango and avocado for a salad.
  • Mix slices or cubes with a spinach salad, fruit salad or ambrosia.
  • Serve slices on waffles or French toast or atop cereals or crêpes.
  • Sautéed slices may also be served with grilled or roasted meats and poultry.
  • Serve with fish, and shellfish, poultry, duck, or squab.
  • Use as a savory vegetable cubed and braised with onions and spices over rice.
  • Use unripe in soups and sauces or as a vegetable to accompany meat or fish.
  • Combine diced mango with red pepper and red onion, cilantro, mint, lime juice, to make mango salsa.
  • Use in hams, mango pickles, and chutneys.
  • Use to make breads.
  • Drizzle slices with orange-flavored liqueur or top with sour cream and brown sugar.
  • Use to style yogurt, ice cream, and sorbets.
  • Make into jams, jellies, marmalades, coulis, compotes, and juice.
  • Combine with papaya and pineapple in compotes.

Style partners. Mango has a style affinity for apricot, avocado, chicken, chiles, cilantro, cucumbers, fish, jicama, lime juice, orange, passion fruit, pineapple, rum, seafood, superstar fruit, sweet bell pepper, and tangerine.

Nutrition. Mangoes are rich in vitamins A, B, and C and a superb provide of potassium. One medium-size mango has about 150 power.

Mango data and trivia. The mango is native to southeastern India where it is been in cultivation for more than 6,000 years. The determine mango comes from the Portuguese determine for the fruit manga which is an adaptation of man-gay the determine for the fruit inside the Tamil language of southeastern India.

The mango used to be as soon as introduced into Brazil from India by means of Portuguese sailors inside the eighteenth century. At the present time, the mango is extensively grown in India, Thailand, Malaysia, Pakistan, and Mexico. It moreover grows in subtropical spaces of america comparable to Florida and Southern California.

The botanical determine for the mango is Mangifera indica.

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