Sow turnips in spring for an early summer season harvest and use; direct sow within the lawn 5 to 4 weeks sooner than the closing frost in spring. Get started a 2d crop in past due summer season for iciness garage and use.
Develop turnips and different roots vegetation in light-textured soil freed from pebbles and stones. This may increasingly be certain roots don’t break up or turn into malformed.
Turnips mature in 30 to 50 days relying at the selection.
Turnip Sowing and Planting Guidelines:
- Get started turnips from seed sown without delay within the lawn.
- Seed is viable for 4 years.
- Get started seeds within the lawn about 5 to 4 weeks sooner than you are expecting the closing frost. Turnips can also be began indoors, however they—like maximum root vegetation—are tough to transplant to the lawn with luck.
- If began indoors and transplanted, permit two further weeks to adulthood on account of root insult at transplanting; nip off the lengthy thread tip of the beetroot when transplanting.
- Sow seed ½ (12 mm) inch deep and be sure you heel or stamp the soil firmly in; turnips ceaselessly fail to germinate when there may be inadequate touch with the soil.
- Sow seed 2 inches aside and later skinny to 4 to six inches (10-15 cm) aside for massive garage turnips, and a pair of to 4 inches aside for vegetables.
- House rows 12 inches aside.
- To reinforce germination sow seed at nightfall or on a fab, cloudy day.
- Sow seed in unfastened, fertile soil. Including elderly compost to planting beds upfront of sowing will feed the soil and aide moisture retention.
- The seeds will have to germinate in 3 to ten days at an optimum temperature of 70°F (21C) or thereabouts; germination will take longer in less warm soil.
- Optimal soil temperature to develop turnips is 60°F (16°C).
- Make further sowing at 3-week periods for a continual harvest, however time sowing in order that crop does now not mature in sizzling climate.
- Turnips want a pH vary of five.5 to six.8.
- Develop turnips in complete solar for perfect yield; turnips tolerate partial colour.
- Steer clear of planting turnips the place potatoes have grown just lately.
- Fertilize with an natural fertilizer reminiscent of fish emulsion at part energy.
- Not unusual pest enemies are aphids, flea beetles, and cabbage root maggots. Offer protection to the seedlings from pests and chilly for 2 to a few weeks after planting with spun poly row covers.
Interplanting: Plant turnips with bush beans, peas, southern peas, tomatoes, peppers, cucumbers, and squash.
Container Rising Turnips: Select a container 10-12 inches (25-30 cm) deep.
Turnip Planting Calendar:
- 8-6 weeks sooner than the closing frost in spring: direct-sow in a plastic tunnel or chilly body.6-4 weeks sooner than the closing frost in spring: direct sow within the lawn; minimal soil temperature is 40°F.
For Fall and Wintry weather Harvest:
- 8-6 weeks sooner than the primary frost in fall: direct-sow within the lawn.
- 6-4 weeks sooner than the primary frost in fall: direct sow in a plastic tunnel or chilly body.
Really useful Turnip Types
- DeMilan’ and ‘Tokyo Cross’ have gentle roots and mature early.
- ‘Purple Top White Globe’ is an autumn favourite.
- ‘Aberdeen’ has yellow flesh.
- ‘Hakurel’ is rapid maturing with natural white roots.
- ‘Seven Top’, Simply Proper’ and ‘All Top’ are excellent alternatives for vegetables.
Botanical Identify: Brassica rapa var. rapa
Turnips belong to the Brassicacea (Cruciferae) or cabbage circle of relatives; different participants come with cabbage, kale, collard, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, and kohlrabi.
Extra guidelines: How one can Develop Turnips.
