What Is Super-Hedging? Super-hedging is a strategy that hedges positions with a self-financing trading plan. It utilizes the lowest price that can be paid for a hedged portfolio such that its worth will be greater or equal to the initial portfolio at a set future time. Super-hedging requires the investor to create an offsetting replicating
What Is a Supermajority? A supermajority is an amendment to a company’s corporate charter that requires a large majority of shareholders (generally 67% to 90%) to approve important changes like mergers and acquisitions. This is sometimes called a “supermajority amendment.” Often a company’s charter will simply call for a majority (more than 50%) to make these
What is Supernormal Dividend Growth? A supernormal dividend growth rate is a period of time in which the dividends issued on shares of stock are increasing at a higher than normal rate. The high growth rate of payouts are seen as above normal, thus “supernormal.” Because this rate is also expected to be unsustainable, the
What is a Supernormal Growth Stock? A supernormal growth stock is a security that experiences especially robust growth for a time, then eventually reverts back to normal levels of growth. During their supernormal growth stage, these stocks outperform the market significantly and provide investors with returns that are well above average. In order to be considered a supernormal
What Is a Subprime Lender? A subprime lender is a credit provider that specializes in borrowers with low or “subprime” credit ratings. Because these borrowers represent a higher risk of default, subprime loans are associated with relatively high rates of interest. Subprime lending became a topic of considerable interest in the wake of the 2007–2008
What Is a Subprime Loan? A subprime loan is a type of loan offered at a rate above prime to individuals who do not qualify for prime-rate loans. Quite often subprime borrowers have been turned down by traditional lenders because of their low credit ratings or other factors that suggest they have a reasonable chance
What Was the Subprime Meltdown? The subprime meltdown was the sharp increase in high-risk mortgages that went into default beginning in 2007, contributing to the most severe recession in decades. The housing boom of the mid-2000s—combined with low-interest rates at the time—prompted many lenders to offer home loans to individuals with poor credit. When the
What Is Subrogation? Subrogation is a term describing a right held by most insurance carriers to legally pursue a third party that caused an insurance loss to the insured. This is done in order to recover the amount of the claim paid by the insurance carrier to the insured for the loss. Key Takeaways Subrogation is a term
What Is Subscribed? The term subscribed refers to newly issued securities that an investor agrees or intends to buy prior to the official issue date. When investors subscribe, they expect to own the number of shares they designate once the offering is complete. This is common with institutional investors who are guaranteed shares by subscribing to
What Is a Subscription Right? A subscription right is the right of existing shareholders in a company to retain an equal percentage ownership by subscribing to new stock issuances at or below market prices. The subscription right is usually enforced by the use of rights offerings, which allow shareholders to exchange rights for shares of common
